Nelson Riddle (June 1, 1921 – October 6, 1985) was an American arranger, composer, and bandleader known for his sophisticated orchestrations and collaborations with some of the biggest names in music. Born in Oradell, New Jersey, Riddle developed a passion for jazz and classical music, later studying arranging with Bill Finegan.
In the 1950s, he gained recognition as an arranger for Capitol Records, working with artists like Nat King Cole, for whom he arranged hits like Unforgettable and Mona Lisa. His most famous collaboration was with Frank Sinatra, shaping the singer’s signature sound on classic albums such as Songs for Swingin’ Lovers! and Only the Lonely.
Beyond pop and jazz, Riddle composed for film and television, earning an Academy Award for his work on The Great Gatsby (1974). In the 1980s, he arranged for Linda Ronstadt’s successful What’s New trilogy, introducing his lush orchestrations to a new generation.
Nelson Riddle’s ability to blend jazz, pop, and orchestral elements left a lasting impact on music, cementing his legacy as one of the greatest arrangers of all time.
